Science, Religion, and Politics - the Ultimate Relaxed Conversation

http://www.vidacollection.org/app/webroot/files/Jul_04_2008_102259_Darwins_finches.jpg

One of my closest friends is a chemist.  Perhaps that we are both scientists contributes to our understanding of each other – of our views, our personalities, and our beliefs.  We certainly disagree on many things, but I feel that just adds interest and spice to our friendship, and in many ways, we are very much alike.  As it turns out, so are our fathers – perhaps even more so than we are. They belong to the same political camp, and are fastidiously tied to their strong political views.  They will preach to anyone who will listen…and also to anyone who won’t.  They are both religious, and very much dedicated to their faith.  They have yet to meet, though I envision the two of them having heated discussions with each other lasting all day and well into the night with no one in particular to convince, as they will echo each other’s thoughts entirely.  Yet they are both so forcefully dedicated to their views, the discussion would be as spirited and heated as if they were on opposing sides, instead of together opposing the other side.  And while this is going on, I would laugh at how alike they are, and wonder how they will get on without each other after this.  My friend – not so much. Just the thought gets her riled up – “Ooh, I can’t stand it when my dad is like that!  Do you know that if our fathers were to meet, I would never hear the end of it!  That’s all my father needs – to meet someone else who agrees with him so completely – and your father, of course – that would just confirm to him how "right" he is!”

Now, knowing my friends father, and understanding him through my own, I feel that I get his personality.  But he is also a chemist – he is a scientist, and so I was shocked when my friend told me recently that he doesn’t believe in evolution.  How can a scientist not believe in evolution?!  It’s a basic fundamental principle of science!  I thought here was the place where our fathers probably differed.  I had never asked my father about that before, and based on his religious and political views, one might automatically assume that he would not, but he does believe in the existence of aliens so I thought that perhaps an idea like evolution wasn’t so far off.  I wanted to know, so I called and asked him. “No.” he stated emphatically, almost sounding offended.  “There is no such thing.  Some people do, they think they came from apes, but I certainly didn’t come from an ape.” Welp – couldda seen that one coming!

Perhaps that there is room for religion and science to coexist.  Perhaps one can have a strong faith and also believe in evolution.  In science, we are constantly finding and figuring out new things, organisms, ideas – formulating new hypotheses; scientific beliefs are constantly evolving as we understand the world around us more and more.  In science, it is important to acknowledge when we don’t know the answer to something.  Perhaps there is something to that in religion, as well.  Perhaps it is okay to say “Yes, I believe in this”, while also saying “I don’t fully understand that.”  Faith isn’t about understanding and knowing, it’s about believing.  Cannot one have a strong religious faith, believe in scientifically likely scenarios, and acknowledge “I have faith in this, I acknowledge the likelihood of that, and I don’t understand how they connect”?

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Sciencenrrd will be taking a temporary hiatus for the summer; see you in a few weeks!

Nothing Gold Can Stay (Robert Frost)

NOTHING GOLD CAN STAY

Nature's first green is gold,

Her hardest hue to hold.

Her early leaf's a flower;

But only so an hour.

Then leaf subsides to leaf.

So Eden sank to grief,

So dawn goes down to day.

Nothing gold can stay.

    
                           - Robert Frost

Radial Beauty

http://life.nbii.gov/dml/mediadetail.do?id=4639&pt=l2Search

Radiolaria are unicellular marine zooplankton. Most are microscopic, though they can reach a millimeter or more in size. They possess a soft, amoebic inner capsule containing the endoplasm, or inner part of the cell, and ectoplasm, or outer part of the cell. The cell is surrounded by a perforated outer skeleton, or test, composed of silica. Taking their name from their form, they are often radially symmetrical, and their skeletons accumulate on the sea floor as radiolarian ooze, a sediment which eventually becomes sedementary rock.

Radiolaria date back to the start of the Cambrian period, and have seen very little change over time.  They are mainly found in the upper regions of open oceans, where they feed on other planktonic organisms and frequently contain symbiotic algae which provide much of their energy. Like other amoeba, radiolaria use pseudopodia to capture food.

These geometric organisms possess astoundingly intricate skeletons, and much diversity in shape. The glass-like tests are concentric spheres, each perforated and connected by radial bars. It is through the perforations that the radiolaria extend their pseudopodia when feeding. 

Radiolaria are fascinating and beautiful creatures; their tests are truly works of art. They are an impeccable example of nature’s elegance, perfection, and order. The delicate shapes often remind me of honeycombs, perhaps formed into the shape of a birdcage, a glistening star, or a creature out of a Dr. Seuss story. Radiolaria have inspired the work of many artists, including those at Nervous System.

Above left and center: http://www.ucmp.berkeley.edu/people/klf/MicroGallery.htm 

Above right: http://www.microscopy-uk.org.uk/mag/imgfeb05/img5bd27.jpg

http://www.nhpr.org/node/16287